Hybrid Scoring

A tri-phase composite system combining deterministic verification with qualitative judgment to ensure legal reasoning integrity.

The Problem with Single-Method Scoring

Purely rule-based scoring misses the nuance of legal arguments, while purely LLM-based judging can be subjective and brittle. LegalChain solves this by using a Composite Scoring model that captures both structure and substance.

Phase 01

Structure

10%
Binary Check
Phase 02

Consistency

40%
Deterministic
Phase 03

LLM Judge

50%
Qualitative

Architecture of Valuation

PHASE 1: STRUCTURAL PRESENCE (10%)

Ensures the model produced all IRAC components—Issue, Rule, Application, and Conclusion. This is a binary gate: either the skeleton exists, or the score is zeroed for this phase.

PHASE 2: CHAIN CONSISTENCY (40%)

Deterministic fidelity checks (CC1-CC5) that compare the S6 synthesis against prior step outputs (S1-S4). Catches internal contradictions where the model's conclusion disagrees with its own prior reasoning.

See Consistency Metrics →

PHASE 3: LLM JUDGE (50%)

Qualitative evaluation of legal reasoning merit. A judge model examines the persuasiveness and accuracy of the rule application using established Judging Policies.

Failover Logic: Weight Redistribution

Handling Judge Unavailability

In exceptional circumstances where the LLM Judge is unavailable, the system can shift priority to deterministic metrics. Important: Runs executed in resilient mode are flagged in scoring details. Full benchmark validity requires judge scoring; resilient mode provides diagnostic data only.

Structure
20%
+
Consistency
80%
Mode: Resilient (Flagged)